Re: Council of Constance
Posted: 25 Sep 2020, 05:39
In work
Angeln and Warnen
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Over-Jerstal-Kreis ... c 100 AD
The picture (and its relation to Warnen and Angeln) is based on archeological researches.
Groups of Angeln and Warnen are said to have wandered to the region of Thüringen, which appeared c. 4th century as a kingdom of Thüringen (Thoringi).
List of ancient Germanic peoples (including a lot of people, who in their name start with Ang-).
Angarii, Angrivarii, Angeron, Angisciri, Anglevarii, Angleverii, Anglevaries, Angleveries, Anglies, Anglo-Saxons, Angrevarii, Angrivari, Angrevari, Angarii, Angerii, Angrii, Angari, Angeri, Angri, Aggeri, Angriouarroi, Aggerimenses, Angerienses (not all of them have something to a Angeln-context)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_a ... ic_peoples
Plinius, Natural History (c 77 AD)
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/tex ... apter%3D28
... gives an orientation about Germanic tribes in his time:
Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb's translations (1868, 1868; revised 1876, reprinted 1899, 1942)
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/tex ... 99.02.0083
The theme of the Germanic tribes starts at chapter 27.
For a full text research of specific tribe names this translation of Germanica might be of more interest:
Thomas Gordon's 1737 translation
https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/basis/t ... nygord.asp
Other English translations at the English wiki article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania_(book)
.......
*******************
Angrivarier
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angrivarii
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angrivarier
16 AD, last year of Germanicus in Germania
Angeln and Warnen
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Over-Jerstal-Kreis ... c 100 AD
The picture (and its relation to Warnen and Angeln) is based on archeological researches.
Groups of Angeln and Warnen are said to have wandered to the region of Thüringen, which appeared c. 4th century as a kingdom of Thüringen (Thoringi).
List of ancient Germanic peoples (including a lot of people, who in their name start with Ang-).
Angarii, Angrivarii, Angeron, Angisciri, Anglevarii, Angleverii, Anglevaries, Angleveries, Anglies, Anglo-Saxons, Angrevarii, Angrivari, Angrevari, Angarii, Angerii, Angrii, Angari, Angeri, Angri, Aggeri, Angriouarroi, Aggerimenses, Angerienses (not all of them have something to a Angeln-context)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_a ... ic_peoples
Plinius, Natural History (c 77 AD)
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/tex ... apter%3D28
... gives an orientation about Germanic tribes in his time:
Tacitus: Germanica (after 98 AD)There are five German races; the Vandili4, parts of whom are the Burgundiones5, the Varini6, the Carini7, and the Gutones8: the Ingævones, forming a second race, a portion of whom are the Cimbri9, the Teutoni10, and the tribes of the Chauci11. The Istævones12, who join up to the Rhine, and to whom the Cimbri13 belong, are the third race; while the Hermiones, forming a fourth, dwell in the interior, and include the Suevi14, the Hermunduri15, the Chatti16, and the Cherusci17: the fifth race is that of the Peucini18, who are also the Basternæ, adjoining the Daci previously mentioned. The more famous rivers that flow into the ocean are the Guttalus19, the Vistillus or Vistula, the Albis20, the Visurgis21, the Amisius22, the Rhine, and the Mosa23. I
Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb's translations (1868, 1868; revised 1876, reprinted 1899, 1942)
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/tex ... 99.02.0083
The theme of the Germanic tribes starts at chapter 27.
For a full text research of specific tribe names this translation of Germanica might be of more interest:
Thomas Gordon's 1737 translation
https://sourcebooks.fordham.edu/basis/t ... nygord.asp
Other English translations at the English wiki article:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania_(book)
.......
*******************
Angrivarier
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angrivarii
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angrivarier
16 AD, last year of Germanicus in Germania
Frühjahr (Tac. Ann. II 5-7)
Einfall ins Chattenland: Silius fällt bei den Chatten ein und entführt Frau und Tochter des Fürsten Arpus.
Entsetzung Lippekastell: Marsch mit 6 Legionen zu einem belagerten Lippekastell und kampflose Entsetzung; Ausbau der Wege zwischen Rhein und Aliso.
Sommer (Tac. Ann. II 8-24)
Flottenoperation: Transport von 8 (evt. nur 2) Legionen auf 1.000 Schiffen zur Ems (Tacitus) oder – wahrscheinlicher – zur Weser. Erklärtes militärisches Ziel ist der Vorstoß des Heeres bis zu Elbe.
Strafexpedition gegen die Angrivarier: Stertinius bestraft einen Aufstand der Angrivarier „im Rücken“ des Heeres.
Bataver-Niederlage: Niederlage der batavischen Reiterei des Germanicus bei Minden im Vorfeld der Schlacht bei Idistaviso.
Schlacht von Idistaviso: Unklarer Schlachtausgang; die Römer behaupten jedoch das Feld gegen Arminius.
Laufende Angriffe: Germanische Truppen attackieren immer wieder die römische Marschkolonne.
Schlacht am Angrivarierwall: Unklarer Schlachtausgang; die Römer scheinen das Feld gegen Arminius behauptet zu haben, brechen jedoch den Feldzug ab.
Nordseestürme: der größere Teil des Heeres kehrt über See zurück; hohe Verluste durch Stürme.
Herbst (Tac. Ann. II 25)
Chatten-Feldzug: Silius zieht mit mindestens 3 Legionen ins Chattenland.
Marser-Feldzug: Mehr als 3 Legionen fallen bei den Marsern ein; möglicherweise Rückholung eines in der Varus-Schlacht verlorenen Legionsadlers.
Abberufung des Germanicus aus Germanien durch Tiberius.